And the result showed that introducing plastic fibres reduces density and gives superior deformational qualities making it use ful in harsh weather. Plastic will increase the melting point of the bitumen use of the innovative technology not only strengthened the road construction but also increased the road life help to improve the environment. The plastic waste coated aggregate is mixed with hot bitumen and the resulting mix is used for road construction. This approach may help to cope with the rapidly growing environmental pollution due to plastic materials. The use of waste plastic for coating the aggregates of the bituminous mix found to. The use of this mix for road construction helps to use plastics waste. This video describes the use of all types of plastics waste in the construction of asphalt road. Polyethylene terephthalate p et waste as building solution. Pdf use of waste plastic materials for road construction in. Over the last ten years, the use of plastics in rural road construction has been widely adopted in. The plastic wastes can be used in road construction and the.
International journal of innovative research in science. Plastic waste, consisting of carry bags, cups and other utilized plastic can be used as a coating over aggregate and this coated stone can be used for road construction. Apr 15, 2014 it helps to satisfy todays need of increased road transport. Usage of plastic waste in the construction of flexible pavement is gradually gaining importance because of the various reasons. Study on use of plastic waste in road construction open. Use of plastic waste in road construction citeseerx. May 31, 20 this video describes the use of all types of plastics waste in the construction of asphalt road. Use of plastic waste in road construction 1 free download as powerpoint presentation. Pdf potential use of plastic waste as construction. Plastic roads developed by rajagopalan vasudevan consist of an asphalt mix with plastic waste incorporated into the asphalt mixture. Feb 15, 2017 best out of waste plastic bottle craft idea room decor idea.
Disposal of waste plastic is major problem because its nonbiodegradable. Recent progress and future prospect article pdf available november 2017 with 7,126 reads how we measure reads. Once the plastic waste is separated from municipal solid waste, the organic matter can be converted into manure and used. Seminar report on plastic roads with ppt civil engineering. C bose road, halls road, ethiraj silai street and sardar patel street. Thats because the university recently approved a road made with recycled plastic waste, the first time a road of this style has been paved in the united states, according to the schools paper ucsd guardian. Other type of methods that has been used to deal with plastic waste is by incineration. Rajasekaran, 2007, use of waste in pavement construction.
Use of plastic waste in civil constructions and innovative. The plasticroad is a completely circular product that is based on recycled plastics. Plastic increases the melting point of the bitumen and makes the road retain its flexibility during winters resulting in its long life. Further studies should be done to investigate long term performance of field test sections with pmb so as to evaluate. Students at the university of california at san diego could soon be driving toward a future without plastic pollution. While the plastic roads may be a new concept in many parts of india, chennai has been experimenting with it since 2011. The implementation of plastics in roads also opens a new option for recycling post consumer plastics. At the mixing puddler, the hot bitumen is added over the plastic coated aggregate and the resulted mix is used for road construction. Use of plastics in road construction thiagarajar college of. Plastic roads use of waste plastic in road construction. They explained various aspects of utilization of plastic waste in construction of roads. Use of plastic bags in road help in many ways like easy disposal of waste, better road and prevention of pollution and so on. Vasudevan has also stated that use of waste plastic in bitumen increase the binding property as compared to the conventional bitumen 3. Shredded plastic waste acts as a strong binding agent for tar making the asphalt last long.
Proper addition of such waste in bitumen improves quality, life and minimizes construction cost of road. The roads constructed using waste plastic, popularly known as plastic roads. The following types of waste plastic can be used in the construction of rural roads. Plastic roads would be a boon for indias hot and extremely humid climate, leaving most of the roads with big potholes. Use of waste polyethylene in bituminous concrete mixes 2012 department of civil engineering, nit rourkela page x abstract bituminous concrete bc is a composite material mostly used in construction projects like road surfacing, airports, parking lots etc. Rajasekaran, 2007 stated that the polymer bitumen blend is a better binder.
Use of waste plastic in road construction ahmed trimbakwala. Government makes use of plastic waste in road construction. Modified bitumen is one of the important construction materials for flexible pavements. The icpe has been promoting the use of plastic waste to construct asphalt roads. Plastic roadsuse of waste plastic in road construction. Mar 01, 2010 the studies on the thermal behavior and binding property promoted a study on the preparation of plastic waste bitumen blend and its properties to find the suitability of the blend for road construction. The government has made it mandatory for road developers to use waste plastic along with bituminous mixes for road construction to overcome the growing.
Use of plastic waste in road construction shweta n. Using waste plastic for road construction also contributes to longer road service life sojobi et al. This is the power point presentation for using of plastic waste in road construction. Use of plastic waste in the construction of flexible pavement is gaining importance because of the several reasons. Plastic road at thambaram 2007 2 what is plastic a material that contains one or more organic polymers of large molecular weight, solid in its finished state and at some state while manufacturing or processing into finished articles, can be shaped by its flow. The questionnaire requested information on the type school of civil engineering, purdue university, west lafayette, ind. The road laying temperature is 100c110c and rollers are used of 8 tonne capacity.
Finalreport synthesisstudy useofwastematerialsin highwayconstruction to. Pdf using waste plastics in road construction researchgate. A material that contains one or more organic polymers of large molecular weight, solid in its finished state and at some state while manufacturing or processing into finished articles, can be shaped by its. Proper waste disposal is of great importance in both rural and urban areas. The use of plastic waste in bituminous mixture for the. Utilization of waste plastic in bituminous mixes has proved that the. Plastic waste, road construction, biodegradability. Published under licence by iop publishing ltd iop conference series. The process is easy and does not need any new machinery. The use of plastics waste in the construction of asphalt road. The mix polymer coated aggregate and tyre modified bitumen have shown higher strength. This study has also shown that waste plastic modified bitumen carries great promise as an alternative recycling method for plastic waste management in ghana, as well as a nontraditional, modified binder for road construction.
This study discussed the suitability of plastic waste materials for pavement construction the waste is mixed in different proportions to the soil sample and their. Introduction polymer modified bitumen is currently emerging as one of the most important construction material for flexible bituminous pavements. If we can dispose the plastic waste the problem could be solved easily, for that, we can use the waste plastic material in road construction. Pdf study on use of waste plastic in road construction. Potential use of plastic waste as construction materials. The plastic wastes can be used in road construction. Australia, indonesia, india, the united kingdom, the united states, and many other countries have used technology which can incorporate plastic waste. According to them, plastic bottles, polymers, cups, etc. Polyethylene carry bags were cut into pieces using a shredding machine. A technical summary of laboratory studies on the use of waste plastics in road construction have been conducted around the world is included in appendix a. This study discussed the suitability of plastic waste materials for pavement construction the waste is mixed in different proportions to the soil sample and their influences. Use of waste polypropylene from plastic industry in road. Road developers will now have to use waste plastic along with hot mixes for constructing bitumen roads within 50 km of periphery of any city that has a population of over five lakh.
Guidelines for the management of waste from national road. A plastic sack manufacturer,ahmed khan realized that plastic waste was a great problem. Author links open overlay panel johnson kwabena appiah a victor nana berkoboateng a trinity ama tagbor b. A study on the plastic waste treatment methods for road. Study on use of waste plastic in road construction. This plastic waste coated aggregate is mixed with hot bitumen and the resulted mix is used for road construction. Use of waste plastic in construction of flexible pavement. Processes for manufacturing bitumen mix road using. We cannot ban use of plastic but we can reuse the plastic waste. Plastic road would be a boon for indias hot and extremely humid climate where durable and ecofriendly roads which will relive the earth from all type of plastic waste. Plastic road consists of materials that contains one or more organic polymers of large molecular weight, solid in its finished state and at some state while manufacturing or processing into.
Tamil nadu state is the size of a large european country. Pdf use of waste plastic materials for road construction. Use of waste plastic in flexible pavementsgreen roads. Use of plastic waste for road construction duration. Nowadays we can use plastic in road construction purpose. Aug 03, 20 plastic will increase the melting point of the bitumen use of the innovative technology not only strengthened the road construction but also increased the road life help to improve the environment. Rokdey pg student, structure civil engineering department b. Recycled plastic is being used to repave roads around the. The population growth, industrialization, consumerism and technological development have led to uncontrollable accumulation of waste. Waste plastic has potential for use in bituminous road construction as its addition in small doses about 510% by weight of bitumen helps in substantially improving the stability, strength.
Nov 26, 2015 road developers will now have to use waste plastic along with hot mixes for constructing bitumen roads within 50 km of periphery of any city that has a population of over five lakh. The use of plastic waste in bituminous mixture for the road. This study discussed the suitability of plastic waste materials for pavement construction the waste is mixed in different proportions to the soil sample and their influences on geotechnical properties were studied. Materials science and engineering, volume 267, conference 1. But the use of waste plastics in road construction is gaining importance these days because plastic. Michael,director may21,1991 jointhighwayresearchproject projectno. Pdf an overview of use of waste plastic in road construction. The paper will discuss in detail the process and its successful applications. The plastic wastes can be used in road construction and the field tests withstood the stress and proved that plastic wastes used after proper processing as an additive would enhance the life of the roads and also solve environmental problems. The main idea of this project to use waste plastics as an additive for road surfacing or waste plastic bituminous mixture in sri lanka. Pdf the idea of using waste plastics in road construction is relatively new. This type of construction gives benefit to environment because it uses plastics that would otherwise be disposed through environmentally harmful means. Use of plastic waste in civil constructions and innovative decorative material ecofriendly.
The use of plastic waste in road construction can be one of the solutions. His company manufactured polyblend which when used with bitumen enhanced its. The road laying temperature is between 110c to 120c. This indian project initiated by the plastics industry initially gathered steam due to extremely harsh threats by the chief minister of banning polybags in a southern state in india. Pdf use of plastic waste in bituminous road construction. In addition, this method can accommodate the multilayered. The use of the innovative technology not only strengthened the road construction but also increased the road life as well as will help to improve the environment and also creating a source of income. There are 46 different types of plastic that can be classified in two. It has a significantly smaller carbon footprint than traditional road structures thanks to the longer lifespan and the reduction of transport movements involved in its construction. Use of waste plastic materials for road construction in. Guidelines for the proper management of construction and demolition waste from road construction projects 53 5. M a kamaruddin 1,2, m m a abdullah 2, m h zawawi 3 and m r r a zainol 4.
Use of plastic waste in civil constructions and innovative decorative material ecofriendly volume 3 issue 5 2017. When the unsafe plastic waste secretes the toxic chemicals that leach out into the soil and underground water and then pollutes the water bodies. Amruta mundhe and others published an overview of use of waste plastic in road construction find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The advantages of using waste plastics for road construction are many. Use of waste plastic in construction of bituminous road. Laboratory tests have shown positive results when a small amount. Use of plastics waste in road construction in india.
Application of waste plastic materials in road construction. Disposal of waste materials including waste plastic bags has become a serious problem and waste plastics are burnt for apparent disposal which cause environmental pollution. Plastic waste,bitumen, road pavement, performance abstract. Use of waste plastic materials for road construction in ghana.
Drda has a training manual that outlines the use of plastics. The use of the innovative technology will not only strengthen the road construction but also increase the road. India has a road network of over 5,472,144 kilometres 3,400,233 mi as on 31 march 2015, the second largest road network in the world. Use of plastic waste for road construction youtube. The increase of plastic waste generation leads the serious problems, it will easily dispose to landfill, urban and commercial areas. Plastic waste can be used in hot mix to improve physical properties of bituminous. In recently released guidelines for developers, the government said that in case of nonavailability of waste plastic, the developer has to seek the road transport. It is already in use as pvc or hdpe pipe mat crossings built by cabling together pvc polyvinyl chloride or hdpe highdensity polyethylene pipes to form plastic mats. Guidelines for the use of plastic waste in rural roads. Dirty plastic film waste for purpose of road construction. Pdf study on use of waste plastic in road construction shemal. Chennai has used nearly 1,600 tonnes of plastic waste to construct 1,035. Conclusion use of the innovative technology not only strengthened the road construction but also increased the road life help to improve the environment. Plastic roads mainly use plastic carry bags, disposable cups and pet.